XANTHAN GUM... DO NOT CHEW!
Tuesday, September 20, 2011 at 9:40 PM
For those of you who saw the home page recently you will notice that I have started to make an 'Extra Thick' version of my sauces. When it comes to thickening liquids there are two common ways used. First you can cook off any extra water by boiling for an extended period of time, however a side effect of this is that the flavors become concentrated and sometimes overbearing. While I love the taste of my sauces I don't think I would want a bottle full condensed down into a teaspoon. That would be like drinking liquid smoke out of the bottle... The second method of thickening would be to use a food starch of some sort, the most common common being corn starch. Corn starch is great for thickening dairy based soups but the acid from the vinegar in a barbecue sauce breaks down the starch and wont thicken anymore. This is where Xanthan Gum comes in.
Xanthan Gum is made from the outer layer of a tiny inactive bacterium called Xanthomanas campestris. I don't know if that is freaking any of you out right now, but let me assure you, it is completely natural and totally safe. They sell it at Whole Foods, even though I picked mine up at Walmart. There are other things out there besides Xanthan Gum such as modified food starches, but most of those are regular food starches that have been changed through chemical processes. I'm not sure exactly what they do to them, but as I have promised in the past all the ingredients that go into my sauce are natural!
By the way, if you ever want to use Xanthan Gum in your cooking, don't mix it with water before adding it to the pot, trust me, it just makes a mess. It comes in a really light powder form that you can just sprinkle in while stirring. Ive heard of people putting it into a shaker for that very purpose. Also, if you are looking in the store it will most likely be in the 'Gluten free' section of the baking isle.
If you want to read more about Xanthan Gum you can check out the wikipedia page here.








